If you struggle to do well in these subjects, you may hire a tutor to help you get better grades. You can also join a study group to help you earn better marks in these subjects.
Some universities will offer a degree specialization in astrophysics, which is a mix of astronomy and physics. Speak to an academic advisor for advice on which universities to apply to. You may apply to your local university or college. Or you may earn your degree in a university that is out of state or in a different city. Pick a university that offers a good bachelor’s program in science and good financial aid.
As part of your master’s degree, you will also write a master’s thesis that explores a specific topic or idea in astronomy.
There are many different areas of astronomy that you can study at the Ph. D level. Take the time to figure out what interests you, such as planets and moons, the cosmos, or the galaxies. As part of your Ph. D, you are usually given the opportunity to do internships and research fellowships in your particular area of study. This is a great way to gain work experience in the field.
The qualifying exams will vary depending on the program you are in. You usually have to write a paper and do an oral presentation to pass the exams. Examples of possible dissertation topics include exploring star formations, examining high mass planets, and analyzing radio pulsars. [6] X Research source
Buy a telescope that fits your budget and needs. Telescopes can be expensive so you may work your way up to the type that you want.
Ask your school counsellor for more information on the astronomy club at your school. Look for online astronomy clubs, where you chat with others online about astronomy. If you can’t find a local astronomy club, start your own with some friends or peers.
For example, you may learn how to use physics software like AIDA, Orbit-Vis, or the Mars regional atmospheric modeling system. [9] X Research source
You can also take a public speaking class so you feel more at ease speaking to strangers or large groups of people.
You may need to move based on where you land a research position. You will need to be flexible and adaptable, willing to move as needed. This is a good option if you want to go into academia and become a professor of astronomy.
Look for local observatories in your area. You can also search for observatories in places you may want to live.
Make sure you emphasize your schooling, your work experience, and your particular field of study when applying for these positions. You may also note how you would contribute to the aerospace or computer science industry as an employee.
You should focus on your passion for astronomy as well as your degrees and your high marks. You should also note how you would make a positive contribution to NASA as an astronomer.
