Pick a magnification of 7 to 8 times and a lens number between 30 and 40 millimeters for the most versatility. [4] X Research source 7x35 and 8x42 are both good options for birdwatching. [5] X Research source Roger J. Lederer, Ph. D. Ornithologist.
Wear waterproof boots, so you’ll be prepared if you encounter puddles or mud. Wear dark, neutral colors, like brown and gray, so you don’t frighten birds away. Bright or white colors enhance movement around them.
A whisper can often communicate the same thing. Avoid flash and camera noises.
Songbirds are normally spotted two hours after sunrise and right before sunset. Hawks and eagles are best seen when the sun first rises. Spot ducks any time of day. Shorebirds are out when ocean tides change. [15] X Research source
Start with simple black oil sunflower seeds and diversify with things like mealworms and fruit. Place a birdbath or fountain in your yard. Birds love shallow or running water.
The shape and size of the bird, including whether it’s big, small, round or oval. What the bird is doing. Is it searching for insects, circling overhead or soaring? Places where field markings are normally, like wing bars or the tail feathers. [18] X Research source
Record sounds with a parabolic or shotgun microphone.